• saltesc@lemmy.world
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    29 days ago

    This is a clean example of an ignoratio elenchi fallacy.

    Statement B attempts to use Statement A to make an unrelated point that isn’t necessarily untrue, but it is still unrelated.

    This could be done with any combination of…

    “Under capitalism, <random thing> is…”
    “Under <random ism>, science is…”

    They would all result in a statement that supports Speaker B, but is no longer relevant to what Speaker A stated, as the topic has changed. In this case, from science to capitalism.

    I.e. It’s an anti-capitalism meme attempting to use science to appeal to a broader audience through relevance fallacy. Both statements may be true, but do not belong in the same picture.

    Unless, of course, “that’s the joke” and I’m just that dumb.

    Edit: I’m not a supporter of capitalism. But I am a supporter of science—haha, like it needs me to exist—and this is an interesting example of social science. It seems personal opinion is paramount to some individuals rather than unbiased assessment of the statement as a whole. Call me boring and autistic, but that’s what science be and anything else isn’t science, it’s just personal opinion, belief, theory, etc.

    • chicken@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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      30 days ago

      I think you’re reading statement B too literally. I’m pretty sure the idea behind it is related to critical theory and is an objection to the idea that rationality is trustworthy and that class conflict should be regarded as a higher truth. In that way statement B is relevant to statement A; it’s an implicit rejection of it.

      • saltesc@lemmy.world
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        29 days ago

        It’s not literal; as the fallacy credits, neither is it necessarily wrong. But(!!!), they’re just not related.

        The entire post itself—and your reply—is social science. But science is incapable of alignment to any -ism. All isms are human-made. If they are 100% true, they are not isms.

        Edit: Sorry, I’m drunk af, so probably you are right…maybe… At least in my mind, I’m just reading Statement B as literally as Statement A and therefore can’t see correlation without social agenda—theyre just two very different things. Science and agenda; or agenda using “science”. It’s bias. That’s very unscientific.

        • The Stoned Hacker@lemmy.world
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          29 days ago

          This post is discussing the phenomenon of people thinking that science is objective and rigid when in reality it is anything but. The first statement is not true because it’s nonsensical. There is no universally objective truth; it is still filtered through our relativistic perceptions of reality which are fabrications of our mind created from the raw abstractions of the data we perceive.

        • JackbyDev@programming.dev
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          29 days ago

          Pure objective truths exist, but humans are not objective creatures so our process of finding those objective truths is flawed at times.

        • chicken@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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          29 days ago

          can’t see correlation without social agenda—theyre just two very different things. Science and agenda; or agenda using “science”. It’s bias. That’s very unscientific.

          The idea is that the place the OP meme is coming from is likely a belief that science and agenda are not different things and rather are inseparable. It is very unscientific, it’s a fundamentally anti-intellectual attitude.

    • TriflingToad@lemmy.world
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      29 days ago

      Also statement A isn’t the truth either. It’s a highly exaggerated belief.
      “science is good” turns to “science is pure truth and always right”
      When actually science can be manipulated because humans are, well, humans. It shouldn’t be taken as always 100% fact.

    • Aceticon@lemmy.world
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      29 days ago

      Any process unless specifically adjusted to compensate for it (and the adjustment itself is a distortion of it and has secondary effects) will be affected by the environment it is working in.

      So specifically for Capitalism and the practice of Science under it, funding and the societal pressure on everybody including scientists to have more money - as wealth is a status symbol in that environment - are he main pathways via which Capitalism influences the practice of Science.

      It’s incredibly Reductionist and even anti-Scientific to start from the axiom that environment does not at all influence the way Science is practiced (hence Capitalism is unrelated to Science) and then just make an entire argument on top of such a deeply flawed assumption

    • chemical_cutthroat@lemmy.world
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      30 days ago

      You’re dead on. Science is a process. I can science the shit out of baking soda and vinegar to make a volcano, and I don’t need government funding to do it. What you science is effected by capitalism, but capitalism is just a scare word. No matter what you want to do, if it requires a significant amount of power or work to create your materials, a cost is accrued somewhere, and someone has to pay it, whether it costs dollars or beaver pelts.

      • trashgirlfriend@lemmy.world
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        29 days ago

        This is reductive to the extreme.

        Clearly if all you want to do is to build a baking soda volcano you can go ahead.

        It’s also pretty clear that baking soda volcanoes aren’t the kind of science the meme is talking about.

  • FlapJackFlapper@lemm.ee
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    28 days ago

    The fact that capitalism taints everything it touches is not a criticism of the things it touches.

    • Katrisia@lemm.ee
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      28 days ago

      Yet, it’s not as simple as “scientists are under capitalists’ interests”, but “the ideologies within capitalism permeate the way we do science”. A common example is how we measure functionality (and therefore pathology itself) in medicine.

        • Shark_Ra_Thanos@lemmy.ml
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          27 days ago

          Whether or now “it” is touched by capitalizm is relevant. Because if it is touched, then “it” at least needs fixed if not viable at providing benefit anymore at all.

  • EleventhHour@lemmy.world
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    30 days ago

    This statement is on the verge of being a strawman argument. The first compares science to other systems of knowledge, while the second criticizes the subjects of scientific study under a capitalist influence.

    These two statements do not refer to the same thing in context.

    Edit: clarity

  • Queen HawlSera@lemm.ee
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    30 days ago

    If you catch your friends using Science as a religion, tell them they’re not a skeptic, they’re a cunt.

  • socsa@piefed.social
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    30 days ago

    Nihilism is fun! Science as a framework for truth seeking, and big S Science are functionally different things. Nobody is making the argument that Science is free from political or economic bias, or even that empiricism is the sole arbiter of truth. Literally just finish reading Kant, I’ll wait.

    On the other hand, you can look at the world and very plainly see that science… does things. It discovers truth with a far better track record than every other imperfect epistemology. But sure, capitalism bad. Twitter man cringe. And the internet is just like, an opinion, or something.

  • crawancon@lemm.ee
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    30 days ago

    science is science. it can be (sometimes necessarily) prioritized via societal influence, culture and monetary means.

    socialist countries have different types scientific spend but I don’t see femboys taking things in the ass for them I guess.

    • socsa@piefed.social
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      30 days ago

      Look, the only thing in the world which hasn’t been corrupted by capitalism is OP’s brain, which happens to be in a jar, on a shelf, owned by an evil demon, who lives in a hole at the bottom of the sea. Just be thankful that the capitalists have not figured out how to harness this phenomenological power yet.

      • Draconic NEO@mander.xyz
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        29 days ago

        I mean those things didn’t change, it was just about how research was manipulated by money and human biases.

        • FundMECFSResearch@lemmy.blahaj.zoneOP
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          29 days ago

          The truth doesn’t change. Scientific consensus does. Scientific consensus has been wrong on countless things. After all, science is about getting things a little less wrong every time.

        • SparrowHawk@feddit.it
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          29 days ago

          Yes but science is a process, not a thing, and that process is corruptible.

          There is a differentiation between the natural world for how it’s made and the human process that quantifies that knowledge.

          Science has always changed, just like human culture did

    • funkless_eck@sh.itjust.works
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      29 days ago

      ignoring the other examples you’ve been given: it absolutely does even when it goes well. The scientific method is literally based on “other people must change and refine this, one person’s work is not immutable nor should be taken as gospel”

      Also what science is has changed. Science used to be natural philosophy and thus was combined with other non-scientific (to us) disciplines. Social sciences have only been around 200 years tops.

      Some would debate that applied mathematics is science, others would say all sociology isn’t science.

      • xthexder@l.sw0.com
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        29 days ago

        I’d argue the scientific method does not have to include multiple people at all. All it is, is the process of coming up with a hypothesis, designing an experiment to check that hypothesis, and then repeating while trying to control for external factors (like your own personal bias). You can absolutely do science on your own.

        The broader field of academia and getting scientific papers published is more of a governance thing than science. You can come up with better hypotheses by reviewing other people’s science, but that doesn’t mean when a flat earther ignores all current consensus and does their own tests that it isn’t still science.

        • funkless_eck@sh.itjust.works
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          29 days ago

          I’d counter argue that a test that is not communicated, reported, described or otherwise transmitted to another party is identical to it not happening, therefore one needs to tell “someone” (even if that is a private journal), and while in theory falsifability is possible solo, it increases the problem of induction, and science is, in essence, a language: a description of phenomena not the phenomena itself.

          • xthexder@l.sw0.com
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            29 days ago

            I’d agree for the result to be useful to society, the science should be published. But science can still be useful to an individual without sharing. I use the scientific method regularly in my daily life for mundane things, and often it’s just not worth the time to communicate to others because the situation is unique to me. I write it down for myself later, which doesn’t make the science any less valid.

  • Reddfugee42@lemmy.world
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    29 days ago

    This is why the last step of science is broad consensus, which has solved literally every single example of bad science in this entire thread. All this means is people should pay more attention to sources.

    • galanthus@lemmy.world
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      28 days ago

      Broad consensus may be the “last step of science” only insofar as the scientific community accepting a theoretical framework as a complete, perfect, objective truth would mean no more science and no more scientific community, only fools and fanatics.

  • molave@reddthat.com
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    29 days ago

    Why not both?

    What’s decided to be worthy of study is subjective. The process to hypothesize, experiment, and conclude what’s being studied is objective.

    • Katrisia@lemm.ee
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      28 days ago

      Even by itself, the first statement might not be the case. I don’t remember the book that well, but I remember thinking it was a good introduction to this topic. Philosophy of Science: A Very Brief Introduction by Samir Okasha.

    • NaevaTheRat [she/her]@vegantheoryclub.org
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      29 days ago

      Do you or have you ever worked in science? I did for a bit and that was not my impression.

      One cannot really argue that science as practiced is very effective at certain things but it is also extremely far from being objective in practice. Especially the further you stray from simple physical systems.

      Also like I never saw someone formulate a hypothesis in any sort of formal sense haha.